Time Capsule: 1952

News & Economy

President: Harry S Truman
Vice President: Alben W. Barkley

Population: 157,552,740
Life expectancy: 68.6 years

Cost of a new home: $16,800.00
Cost of a new car: $1,850.00
Median Household Income: $3,515.00
Cost of a first-class stamp: $0.03
Cost of a gallon of gas: $0.20
Cost of a dozen eggs: $0.72
Cost of a gallon of milk: $0.96


News Headlines

Dwight Eisenhower elected President over Adlai Stevenson by wide margin; Republicans gain control of White House and both houses of Congress

Korean conflict continues as truce attempts fail

Princess Elizabeth of Britain coronated queen upon the death of her father, King George VI

U.S. begins construction of first nuclear submarine, the Nautilus

U.S. detonates world's first hydrogen bomb

Republican Vice-Presidential candidate Richard Nixon defends himself against charges of maintaining a secret slush fund in his "Checkers" speech, broadcast on national television

Britain develops atomic bomb

Green-tinted chlorophyll becomes a popular additive to a variety of food and medicinal products as a breath aid (a benefit soon to be disputed by many doctors and scientists)

Music

Billboard Top 20
1. Blue Tango, Leroy Anderson
2. Cry, Johnnie Ray
3. Wheel Of Fortune, Kay Starr
4. Half As Much, Rosemary Clooney
5. Auf Wiederseh'n, Sweetheart, Vera Lynn
6. You Belong To Me, Jo Stafford
7. Wish You Were Here, Eddie Fisher & Hugo Winterhalter
8. I Went To Your Wedding, Patti Page
9. Here In My Heart, Al Martino
10. Delicado, Percy Faith
11. Kiss Of Fire, Georgia Gibbs
12. Any Time, Eddie Fisher & Hugo Winterhalter
13. Tell Me Why, Four Aces
14. Blacksmith Blues, Ella Mae Morse 15. Jambalaya, Jo Stafford
16. Botch-a-me, Rosemary Clooney
17. I'm Yours, Eddie Fisher & Hugo Winterhalter
18. The Little White Cloud That Cried, Johnnie Ray
19. High Noon, Frankie Laine
20. A Guy Is A Guy, Doris Day

Movies

Top 4 Movie Money Makers
1. The Greatest Show on Earth
2. Ivanhoe
3. The Snows of Kilimanjaro
4. Hans Christian Andersen

Academy Awards

Best Actor:   Gary Cooper, High Noon
Best Actress: Shirley Booth, Come Back, Little Sheba
Best Director: John Ford, The Quiet Man
Best Picture: The Greatest Show On Earth
Best Supporting Actor: Anthony Quinn, Viva Zapata!
Best Supporting Actress: Gloria Grahame, The Bad And The Beautiful

Television

Americas Top 10 TV Favorites
1. I Love Lucy (CBS)
2. Arthur Godfrey's Talent Scouts (CBS)
3. Arthur Godfrey and his Friends (CBS)
4. Dragnet (NBC)
5. Texaco Star theatre (NBC)
6. The Buick Circus Hour (NBC)
7. The Colgate Comedy Hour (NBC)
8. Gangbusters (NBC)
9. You Bet Your Life (NBC)
10. Fireside Theatre (NBC)

Emmy Awards

Drama...
Best Drama -  Robert Montgomery Presents (NBC)
Best Actor - Thomas Mitchell
Best Actress - Helen Hayes

Comedy...
Best Comedy - I Love Lucy (CBS)
Best Actor -  Jimmy Durante
Best Actress - Lucille Ball

Sports

Football

Pro Championship:
Detroit 17, Cleveland 7

College Football Champion:
Michigan St. (AP, UP) (9-0-0) & Georgia Tech (INS) (12-0-0)
Heisman Trophy:
Billy Vessels, Oklahoma, halfback

Basketball

NBA Championship:
Minneapolis Lakers d. New York (4-3)

NCAA National Champions:
Kansas d. St. John's (80-63)

Baseball
World Series Champs:
NY Yankees d. Brooklyn Dodgers (4-3)

Odds 'N Ends

Mr. Potato Head is born in 1952. The original toy consists of pieces like the eyes, ears, noses and mouths that consumers attached to a real potato. It was the first toy advertised on network television.

First contraceptive pill developed

Dr. Jonas Salk develops polio vaccine

Olympics held in Helsinki, Finland

John Cobb sets a water speed record of 206.89 m.p.h. on Loch Ness, Scotland; is killed in process

Mad magazine makes its debut in May as a 32-page comic book full of zany nonsense.

1952 presidential campaigns are the first to be broadcast on television

Microwave ovens made available for domestic use; first models are the size of refrigerators and cost over $1,200.

The first fruit flavored Pez was introduced along with the first Pez dispensers with character heads on them. The first flavors of Pez included cherry, lemon, orange and strawberry.

Jack Odell creates a tiny, brass Road Roller and put it in a matchbox-sized container so his daughter could take it to school. Since then, Matchbox vehicles have inspired the imaginations of kids around the world.